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Which medication is most commonly prescribed for ADHD?

  1. Antidepressants

  2. Psychoactive drugs

  3. Psychostimulants

  4. Antipsychotics

The correct answer is: Psychostimulants

The most commonly prescribed medication for ADHD is psychostimulants. These medications, such as methylphenidate and amphetamines, are effective in increasing attention and decreasing impulsivity and hyperactivity in individuals diagnosed with ADHD. Psychostimulants work by enhancing the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, which helps to improve focus and self-regulation. These medications have been extensively researched and are considered first-line treatments for ADHD due to their proven efficacy and relatively quick onset of action. Their popularity in treatment protocols highlights the significant role they play in managing the symptoms of ADHD effectively. Other types of medications, such as antidepressants and antipsychotics, may be used in specific cases or if patients do not respond to psychostimulants, but they are not the typical first choice for ADHD management. Psychoactive drugs represent a broader category and do not specifically target the core symptoms of ADHD as directly as psychostimulants do.