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Which subtype of ADHD is characterized by difficulty in sustaining attention?

  1. Predominantly hyperactive-impulsive type

  2. Combined type

  3. Predominantly inattentive type

  4. Minimal type

The correct answer is: Predominantly inattentive type

The subtype of ADHD that is characterized by difficulty in sustaining attention is the predominantly inattentive type. This form of ADHD is marked by challenges in focusing, paying attention to details, following through on tasks, and organizing activities. Individuals with this subtype often appear to be daydreamers, have a tendency to overlook details, and may struggle to stay engaged in tasks that require sustained mental effort. While the predominantly hyperactive-impulsive type is characterized by excessive movement, fidgeting, and impulsive actions, and the combined type includes symptoms from both the hyperactive-impulsive and inattentive categories, it is the predominantly inattentive type that specifically highlights attention-related difficulties. The minimal type is not a recognized subtype in clinical classifications of ADHD and thus does not apply to this context.